{"id":158,"date":"2016-04-23T23:07:58","date_gmt":"2016-04-23T23:07:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/?p=158"},"modified":"2017-04-09T15:59:38","modified_gmt":"2017-04-09T15:59:38","slug":"jessenia-pineda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/jessenia-pineda\/","title":{"rendered":"Jessenia Pineda"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"232\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/jessenia-pineda\/pineda-jessenia\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1802,2700\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;13&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;Jennifer Waddell&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D800&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1460117259&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Jennifer Waddell Photography&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00625&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Pineda, Jessenia\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia-683x1024.jpg\" class=\"size-large wp-image-232 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia-64x96.jpg 64w, https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Pineda-Jessenia.jpg 1802w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>By Jessenia Pineda<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The BPS district is very diverse. Almost one in every two students speaks a language other than English at home.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-1\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> However, according to the BPS website, only five of 125 schools in the system offer dual-language programs.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-2\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> There\u2019s an inequality within the BPS system because there aren\u2019t enough dual-language opportunities for the students whose first language is not English. More dual-language schools will bring an increased amount of benefits to all students who are in the Boston Public School system&#8211;not only the non-English speakers.<\/p>\n<p>According to Julie Calderone, Director of World Languages in the BPS, students who are fluent in more than one language tend to have better opportunities, stronger cultural communication skills, and better community relationships. These skills lead to a better understanding of cultural differences. Becoming a dual-language student gives an important advantage to all students. Dual-language students will have superior cultural communication skills to a non-dual-language person. Broader language skills help decrease the amount of communication impediments and create a stronger cultural bond in our communities.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-3\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> Boston Public School communities are populated with people from different cultural backgrounds which makes it very important to provide dual-language schools to meet their needs. This is one way to resolve conflicts between cultures in our city and improve communication between each other.<\/p>\n<p>An examination of Boston\u2019s Public Schools conducted in 2000 and 2009, showed increases in out-of-school suspensions, grade retention, and dropout rates for most of the five largest non-English-speaking language groups after Massachusetts restricted bilingual education.\u201d<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> Across the country where there are more dual-language programs, the success rates for students are higher. In their article \u201cBilingual Education: Reviving an American Tradition\u201d Stanford Professor Claude Goldenberg and educator Kirstin Wagner write, \u201cIn Massachusetts, the achievement gap has increased somewhat in both grade levels. In contrast, in the country as a whole, where general bilingual instruction remains an option, the reading achievement gap has decreased by nearly a grade level in fourth grade and has decreased slightly in eighth grade.\u201d<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> They also maintain that \u201cinstruction in a student\u2019s home language can improve achievement in English.\u201d<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> Students in dual-language schools are more comfortable in their schools and fit in better so they don\u2019t feel excluded or left out. As the evidence shows, they also are likely to learn better and if that\u2019s the case they will feel more successful and less likely to drop out.<\/p>\n<div style=\"float: left; margin: 0 15px 5px 0;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/165947191?title=0&amp;amp;byline=0\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>Job opportunities increase with dual-language skills as well. Many companies are looking for employees who speak more than one language. Gabriela Kruschewsky maintains that, \u201cIn addition, it&#8217;s no secret that employers see language skills as a benefit for a prospective employee. There&#8217;s one qualification that employers can&#8217;t seem to get enough of, and that&#8217;s fluency in a foreign language:\u201d<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The advantage of dual-language education is that it opens doors in many ways. More than half of the world population is bilingual.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> Speaking other languages allows you to view the world differently. \u201cWe live in an increasingly globalized world where many cultural subtleties can slip through the cracks as we&#8217;re trying to understand past each other&#8217;s different dialects. Allowing yourself to be immersed in another language means opening the door to an entirely new culture and way of viewing the world.\u201d<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> Not only does bilingual education help expand a students\u2019 perspectives; it helps keep them connected to their families and heritage.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>According to Julie Calderone, these dual-language programs should start at a younger age where they are being fully emerged in the language being taught.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-158-endnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-158-endnote-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup> She states that full immersion in a language is the key to many opportunities. More dual-language schools mean more communication, more job opportunities, change in mindset and academic success for these students.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-1\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">&#8220;Facts, Figures and Reports,&#8221; <em>Boston Public Schools<\/em>, accessed February 24, 2016, http:\/\/www.bostonpublicschools.org\/domain\/238. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-2\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">&#8220;English Language Learners.&#8221; \/ Dual Language\/Two Way Bilingual Programs,\u201d <em>Boston Public Schools, <\/em> accessed February 24, 2016, http:\/\/www.bostonpublicschools.org\/Page\/5735. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-3\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">&#8220;Advocacy: Who Benefits,\u201d <em>American Council on the Teaching for Foreign Languages,<\/em> accessed March 02, 2016, http:\/\/www.actfl.org\/advocacy\/who-benefits#sthash.EeZq0vgf.dpuf. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-4\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Claude Goldenberg and Kirstin Wagner, &#8220;Bilingual Education: Reviving an American Tradition,&#8221; <em>American Educator<\/em> 39, no. 3 (2015): 28. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-5\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Ibid. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-6\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Ibid. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-7\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Gabriela Kruschewsky, &#8220;6 Multilingual Benefits That You Only Get If You Speak Another Language,&#8221;<em>Huffington Post<\/em>. June 2, 2014, accessed November 30, 2015, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2014\/06\/02\/multilingual-benefits_n_5399980.html\">http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2014\/06\/02\/multilingual-benefits_n_5399980.html<\/a>. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-8\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Ibid. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-9\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Ibid. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-10\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Ibid. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-158-endnote-11\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Julie Caldarone, in discussion with author, January 16, 2016. <a href=\"#post-158-endnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Jessenia Pineda The BPS district is very diverse. Almost one in every two students speaks a language other than English at home.[1] However, according to the BPS website, only five of 125 schools in the system offer dual-language programs.[2] There\u2019s an inequality within the BPS system because there aren\u2019t enough dual-language opportunities for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":50,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-158","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","has-post-thumbnail"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":94,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/lorian-de-lahoz-cruz\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":0},"title":"Lorian De Lahoz Cruz","author":"Lorian de Lahoz","date":"April 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Lorian De Lahoz Cruz Having moved to United States from the Dominican Republic, I felt a huge sense of relief when I found out that I\u2019d be attending the only two-way bilingual high school in the state. I have had many positive experiences at the Margarita\u00a0Mu\u00f1iz Academy, but there\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/de-Lahoz-Lorian-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/de-Lahoz-Lorian-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/de-Lahoz-Lorian-683x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":144,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/fena-patel\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":1},"title":"Fena Patel","author":"Fena Patel","date":"April 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Fena Patel If only money grew on trees for the Boston Public Schools. With less funds, BPS isn\u2019t able to provide students with all the resources they need, including AP classes, arts, music, and technology. This not only affects students\u2019 learning, but also the quality of public education. This\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Patel-Fena-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Patel-Fena-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Patel-Fena-683x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":96,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/julisa-curet\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":2},"title":"Julisa Curet","author":"Julisa Curet","date":"May 4, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Julisa Curet He had his first psychotic episode at sixteen, but mental illness does not happen overnight. His family and teachers didn\u2019t see the warning signs: as a kid, he fought with other students and didn\u2019t complete his schoolwork. He was suspended continuously and ended up held back twice.\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/05\/DSC_8240.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":126,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/jonatan-lopez\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":3},"title":"Jonatan L\u00f3pez","author":"Jonatan Lopez","date":"April 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Jonatan L\u00f3pez When I first arrived to Boston from Puerto Rico I started second grade right away even though I didn\u2019t know English. On my first day of school I was terrified. For the first assignment, the teacher made us write down the city we lived in, and then\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Lopez-Jonatan-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Lopez-Jonatan-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Lopez-Jonatan-683x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":148,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/jamile-paulino\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":4},"title":"Jamil\u00e9 Paulino","author":"Jamile Paulino","date":"April 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Jamil\u00e9 Paulino I am an indecisive person. I like all subjects in school pretty much equally. This could become a big problem when I choose my major and career since I could go into any career and end up miserable. As a high school student I started thinking I\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Paulino-Jamile-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Paulino-Jamile-683x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Paulino-Jamile-683x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":727,"url":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/willis-calderon\/","url_meta":{"origin":158,"position":5},"title":"Willis Calderon","author":"Willis Calderon","date":"May 25, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"By Willis Calderon Students like me have a hard time connecting school to real life. I tend to doze off and go to sleep in class. I believe a lot of students have the same problem, which causes a high dropout rate. A lot of students don't have the patience\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Calderon-Willis-1-800x1199.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Calderon-Willis-1-800x1199.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Calderon-Willis-1-800x1199.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/04\/Calderon-Willis-1-800x1199.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7wVLn-2y","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/50"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/826boston.org\/redesign\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}